Let's get pink with pink ribbon. October
is a month exclusively dedicated to the breast cancer; a monster that is eating
our loved ones. The pink color has been a sign of being caring, beautiful,
soft, polite denoting the exquisiteness of females. And, so this pink ribbon is dedicated to our Mom, Wife, Sis and daughters. Every woman might not be admitting, but lives in a doubt, in a fear of it. Each year around
50,000 cases of Breast Cancer are getting focused. A little care and knowledge can protect you from a big loss.
What
is Cancer?
As we know cancer is a disease in
which the cells exhibit uncontrolled growth, invasion and metastasis. These
abnormal cells when not destroyed by our immune system they gather and multiply
to become cancerous. The invasion and metastasis process involve the formation
of tumors and secondary tumors. In the breast, these cells form lumps and
nodes. Once these uncontrolled cells get free inside the body through blood
and lymph, they can settle down in any organ like lungs, ovary etc.
Reasons
behind Breast Cancer:
•Genes that stimulate the problem:
Some known Genes are identified which are responsible for development of the
cancerous lumps, i.e. BRCA1 and BRCA2, MSH2 and MLH1.
•According to the Oncologists that
the 10-15% CASES are transmitted hereditary, risk factor is high if two people
in a family is suffered from this gene.
•Mutation is the other cause where
cells start dividing abnormally producing mutated genetic codes.
•Lifestyle: According to the specialists that
today’s lifestyle is a weighty reason for increasing cancer cases. We should
check out our daily diet and routine. Reduced physical exercises, fatty diets
with low proteins, smoking and drinking etc increase the risk of cancer growth.
•Delayed pregnancy and child birth are the
other main reasons along with a lower rate of breast feeding.
Screening of breast lumps is possible
through self-examination, while mammography is the best technique to diagnose
it. Other screening methods preferred by docs are Ultrasound, MRI,
Computer-Aided Detection, PET scan and Ductal Lavage.
Treatment:
No drug or vaccine is found curable
yet. Doctors recommend the removal of breasts before developing an advanced
stage, but on the patient's disapproval, they choose to remove ovaries, which
is the only source of Oestrogen hormone. This hormone acts as an accelerator
for Breast cancer cells growth. This method cut the risk of cancer by 50%. The
possible preventive meds have a lot of side effects; it’s still controversial
in Breast Cancer Medication to give such medicines, which can produce harmful
side effects.
Some
Facts:
- Breast Cancer is not confined to females; it is also catching males as its target.
- Despite of having no family history, regular check-ups are mandatory.
In this article, i discussed basic
points, a little step towards spreading alertness about this giant disease and
support to the Mankind. Please comment and suggest, if you like it and forward
the awareness.
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